Personhood, Rationality and Morality Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Personhood, Rationality and Morality - Essay ExampleHe was a prop unmatchablent of the reductionist views of morals, and thus criticized several(prenominal)(a) other theories of morality and rationality. Parfit made use of various try outs and theoretical worldviews to prove the point that continuity and egotism doesnt government issue much, in fact what matters the most(prenominal) is the individuality and the morals behind it which are essential to the existence of humans. To prove the point, he conducted various experiments appear of which the teletransportation type is the most popular one, the claims of which will be central to the discussion of the piece of music. Through this experiment, which is a good conceived one indeed, he manages to prove that the survival or death of a person doesnt matter in any case, the individual personhood and the morals behind matter. Also, Parfit is a proponent of the Buddhist view of self and thus argues that personhood in itself holds no value especially when the morals arent yet intact (Nagel pp 31). Thus, the paper aims at arguing over the point by using the tenets of philosophical argumentation by using logic and consistency between arguments, relying on contemporary philosophy, he himself being one of the most commonplace contributors to the field of contemporary philosophy. The paper revolves around this context explaining and arguing over the teletransportation case, and drawing analogues with human morality and personalization. Parfit presents an imaginary story with two cases being discussed to prove the point, rather start a discussion close which case might be a closer contraception to reality. For this reason, it is crucial to first discuss the experiment and all the fundamentals attached with the experiment itself. The experiment suggests that a teletransporter is a device often quoted in fiction movies, which is used to send the human into Mars, as it enables one to move at the speed of light. f it in to the experiment, if I undertake the green button, I will be sent to Mars in several weeks after having travelled at the speed of light. I am rather nervous that in the tune of travel I might lose my conscious more importantly my identity or maven or maybe my body, however as this experiment has been performed before, that is not a possibility. Thus, once I press the button, I find myself at Mars, and then back to earth. I have been going back and frontwards for quite some time now, thus Im quite sure about the work and its results, and I dont fear the loss of body or identity anymore, however during the contrast my mind and body is effected to some effect as I travel back and forth. However, this one time, I enter the cubicle and again press the green button as required by the process, but this time nothing happens. Thus, I step out of the cubicle and inquire from the attendant to check out what might be wrong with the machine. As a response, he hands over a tease wh ich says that the new technology will allow the brain and body of the individual to stay back while a replica is sent to Mars. He can now also use the intercom to eventide talk to himself back at Mars, as both of them are rather the same. However, soon enough he discovers a problem recently discovered with the scanner, i.e. the system ought to leave some cardiac problems on the individual. This implies that though the health of the individual will be perfectly normal back at Mars, but on earth, he has only a few days left to live. Though some of the philosophers have argued that this case is of little importance when it comes to understanding the concepts of